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The Sustainable Bond that Transformed Central America's Financial Markets

Thanks to this operation, Banco Promerica improved people's lives, helped many SMEs successfully navigate the pandemic, and contributed to the economic and social development of the region. It was an unprecedented initiative.

Una emprendedora en su taller de costura

 

Investment decisions focused on positive social and environmental impacts are vital to driving equitable and responsible economic growth, financial success, and sustainable development in Latin America and the Caribbean.

With this philosophy, IDB Invest supported structuring the first sustainable bond in Central America in 2020. A joint effort with Banco Promerica in Costa Rica set a precedent in the regional financial market.

The commitment of this financial institution to the Sustainable Development Goals is evident and demonstrated in the priority given to SMEs, green credits, agribusiness, and middle-class mortgages.

Furthermore, it is the first Costa Rican bank to sign the Principles of Responsible Banking. It is a founding signatory of the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA), which created a methodology in which the financial sector sets goals for 2030 and 2050 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

The sustainable bond's partial credit guarantee improved Banco Promerica's risk rating and attracted competitive interest rates and local and international investors. As a result, the bank experienced significant growth, with an increase in green loans and loans granted to SMEs.


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The bank's strategy focuses on four pillars: Sustainable Business, Impact Measurement, Leading by Example, and Social Investment. These pillars and managing environmental, social, and governance risks allow Banco Promerica to identify and manage risks and opportunities in its operations effectively.

The collaboration between Banco Promerica and IDB Invest is a clear testament to how sustainability and business can go hand in hand. By prioritizing sustainable financing, they drive a business model that generates sustainable assets, improves people's lives, and contributes to the region's economic and social development.

 

Investment and sustainability

We have observed this with this and other experiences. These instruments provide a platform to channel funds through a private bank to carry out sustainable activities in key development sectors.

These activities include financing MSMEs in segments with high social impact and commercial growth, such as women-led, and promoting projects that foster productive resilience and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Our advice has also been crucial in times of crisis, as it allowed many small businesses to survive and thrive during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Since BID Invest, we have supported financial institutions, corporations, and infrastructure and renewable energy projects in issuing over 38 thematic bonds in 2023, with a total value of over US$3 billion.

The goal is to establish a strategy where business and sustainability intersect to promote positive social and environmental impacts that open new opportunities for developing the country where companies operate.

We invite you to learn more about the social and environmental impact of the bond with Banco Promerica and stories of green investments and small businesses supported in the entire case study here.


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Authors

Jan Petter Eskildsen

Jan Petter Eskildsen, Director, Financial Sector Central America, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic, BID InvestJan is the Director of Financial Services for Central America, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic at BID Invest. He joined the team in 2017 to lead the origination and structuring of impact investments for financial intermediaries in this region from the IDB Group office in Panama City. Since joining BID Invest, Jan has led and participated in financing projects, including loans, equity investments, and capital market products for various types of financial intermediaries. Prior to joining BID Invest, Jan worked in the investment banking divisions of UBS and Lazard, providing financial advisory services to corporate and financial service clients across the U.S. and Latin America for over 12 years from the New York and Panama City offices. Jan holds a degree in Law and Political Sciences from Santa María La Antigua University in Panama and an MBA from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

Luis Alejandro Mejía

Luis Alejandro is Lead Advisory Officer in IDB Invest, where he oversees the Sustainable Finance advisory practice for investment funds and financial institutions in Latin America and the Caribbean. During his ten-year role as Senior and Lead Investment Officer at IDB Lab and IDB Invest, he has led and originated various emblematic IDB group funded projects in the region, two of them received the IDB Group “Diversity Award” in 2018 (first version of the Award) and in 2020. He structured the advisory services that allowed first of its kind thematic bonds issuances, such as first sustainable bonds by the banking industry in Uruguay, Central America, and in El Salvador, as the same as first SLB in Latin America. Before joining the IDB group, Luis Alejandro was an entrepreneur and innovator at the corporate and banking private sector, were he led the first worldwide transaction of carbon credits from forestry investments in voluntary carbon markets. He also developed, as a first mover in Latin American financial industry, green financing lines for renewable energy, sustainable transport, and agroforestry activities. In 2012, he received the beyondBanking award in planetBanking category, as an acknowledge to those innovations. Luis Alejandro holds Agricultural Engineering degree, specialized in hydraulics and irrigation at Israel, and a MBA major on Sustainable development from INCAE Business School.

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